At each point information from neighbouring data is used. As the time series considered are finite, the areas at the start and end of the data (especially at higher period bands) will not have all the data required. One solution to make computation possible, chosen here, is to pad the time series with zeros where required. However, the zero padding will impact the reliability of the results. It is standard to use a cone of influence to represent this difference in reliability of results. Pale colours represent those areas outside the cone of influence with less reliable results (as seen on Fig 3). Higher period bands require more data for computation resulting in the cone shape.
Online factors exhibit stronger relationships in the long term, and such relationships were found to be consistently positive. The long term positive relationships suggest long term price trends are linked with online activity. This is an intuitive result, given that successful cryptocurrencies are likely to have active communities; as the community grows, so does belief in the cryptocurrency, and vice versa.

Although Binance has the edge over Binance.US in most categories, Binance is only available to customers who live outside the United States. US citizens that still wish to trade with Binance are only permitted to open an account with Binance.US.
Both ideas are about making a few people rich, not about building a decentralised paradise where everyone prospers